Ka'idar aiki na ƙananan zafin jiki.An kwatanta abin sanyaya chiller a cikin siffa 3.2-1.
Turin na'urar sanyaya wutar lantarki da janareta ke samarwa yana sanyaya a cikin na'urar a cikin nau'in ruwan sanyi, wanda sai a kai shi ta bututun U-siffa zuwa ga drip pan na evaporator.Yana sha da zafin ruwan sanyi ya rage zafinsa zuwa saita ƙima, sannan ruwan firji ya ƙafe zuwa tururi ya shiga absorber.Bayan mai shayar da tururi, maganin da aka tattara a cikin abin sha ya zama maganin diluted kuma yana fitar da zafi mai zafi, wanda ake ɗauka ta hanyar sanyaya ruwa don kiyaye ikon sha.
Maganin diluted da aka samar da abin sha ana isar da shi ta hanyar famfo mai warwarewa zuwa na'urar musayar zafi, inda aka yi zafi sannan a shigar da janareta.A cikin janareta, maganin diluted yana zafi da ruwan zafi azaman tushen zafi (wanda ke gudana cikin bututu) zuwa wurin tafasa kuma yana haifar da tururi mai sanyi.A halin yanzu, da diluted bayani aka mayar da hankali a cikin wani mayar da hankali bayani, wanda ya zo absorber don maimaita ci gaba da hawan keke kamar yadda a sama.Ana amfani da ruwa mai sanyaya don rage matsakaicin zafin jiki a cikin abin sha da mai ɗaukar hoto.Bayan an yi zafi, an haɗa shi da tsarin hasumiya mai sanyaya kuma a mayar da shi zuwa naúrar don wurare dabam dabam bayan sanyaya.
Ƙananan zafi.sha chiller an yi shi ne da farko na na'urorin musayar zafi (janeneta, na'urar bushewa, evaporator, absorber, na'urar musayar zafi, da sauransu), na'urar tsaftacewa ta atomatik, famfo famfo, famfo bayani, famfo mai sanyi, bawul ɗin mota mai hawa 3 da majalisar lantarki.
A'a. | Suna | Aiki |
1 | Generator | Yana mayar da hankali ga diluted bayani daga mai musayar zafi a cikin bayani mai mahimmanci ta amfani da ruwan zafi ko tururi a matsayin matsakaici.A halin yanzu, refrigerant tururi yana haifar da isar da shi zuwa na'ura, da kuma mayar da hankali kwarara kwarara zuwa absorber.Design yanayin: Cikakken matsa lamba: ≈39.28mmHgSolution temp.: ≈80.27℃ |
2 | Condenser | Yana tattara tururi mai sanyi da aka kawo daga janareta zuwa ruwan sanyi.Zafin da aka samar a lokacin daɗaɗɗen ruwa yana ɗauke da ruwa mai sanyaya.An shigar da rupture diski a mashin ruwa mai sanyi na na'ura, zai yi aiki ta atomatik lokacin da matsa lamba na naúrar ya yi girma, don kare naúrar daga matsi. Yanayin ƙira: Cikakken matsa lamba. : ≈39.28mmHg |
3 | Evaporator | Yana kwantar da ruwan sanyi don buƙatun sanyaya tare da ruwan sanyi mai ƙyalƙyali a matsayin matsakaici. Yanayin ƙira: Cikakken matsa lamba: ≈4.34mmHg |
4 | Mai sha | Maganin da aka tattara a cikin abin sha yana shayar da tururi mai sanyi da aka kawo daga mai fitar da ruwa kuma ruwan sanyaya yana ɗauke da zafin sha. |
5 | Mai musayar zafi | Yana sake yin amfani da zafin da aka tattara a cikin janareta, don haka inganta tsarin ma'aunin thermodynamic na tsarin. |
6 | Na'urar cirewa ta atomatik | Na'urorin biyu sun haɗu don ƙirƙirar tsarin tsabtace iska wanda ke fitar da iska mara ƙarfi a cikin naúrar, yana tabbatar da aikin naúrar kuma yana haɓaka rayuwar sabis. |
7 | Vacuum famfo | |
8 | Refrigerant famfo | Ana amfani da shi don isar da kuma fesa ruwan firji daidai gwargwado akan bututun da ke tafiyar da zafi na mai fitar da iska. |
9 | famfo na janareta | Isar da bayani ga janareta, gane da ciki wurare dabam dabam a cikin naúrar. |
10 | Mai shayarwa famfo | Isar da bayani zuwa absorber, gane ciki wurare dabam dabam a cikin naúrar. |
11 | Bawul ɗin firiji | Daidaita yawan ruwan firji a cikin magudanar ruwa da fitar da ruwan sanyi yayin rufe rukunin. |
12 | Magani kewaye bawul | Daidaita yawan ruwa mai sanyi a cikin evaporator |
13 | Mita mai yawa | Kula da yawan ruwan sanyi |
14 | 3-hanyar mota bawul | Daidaita ko yanke shigar da ruwa tushen zafi |
15 | Gudanar da majalisar | Don sarrafa naúrar aiki |